Hand, foot and mouth disease surges fivefold in 2024, hitting young children hardest
Health officials have reported a sharp rise in hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) cases across the country. Over 25,000 infections have been recorded so far this year—more than five times the figure for the same period in 2023. The surge has prompted calls for stricter hygiene measures in schools and childcare settings. The latest data shows 25,096 HFMD cases nationwide, with the southern region accounting for 18,031 infections—or 71.9 per cent of the total. Children under ten make up 99.3 per cent of cases, with those aged one to five representing the largest group at 92.7 per cent.
HFMD spreads through the digestive tract and remains active year-round, though outbreaks typically peak between March and May, then again in September and October. Schools, particularly preschools, have been told to enforce the 'three clean' principle: keeping hands, food and play areas sanitised. To curb transmission, the Administration of Disease Prevention has ordered local health teams to step up monitoring. Early detection of suspected cases in schools is now a priority. Key measures include frequent handwashing, thorough food hygiene and regular disinfection of children's toys.
The spike in infections has put pressure on health authorities to reinforce prevention efforts. With most cases concentrated among young children, schools and parents are being urged to follow hygiene guidelines closely. Officials warn that without action, the number of cases could continue to climb in the coming months.