How pediatricians track your child’s growth and spot red flags early
Parents often worry about their child's growth. Pediatricians can help, involving specialists if needed. Growth patterns vary, with significant changes during puberty. Regular check-ups ensure growth is on track.
After age 2, pediatricians can better predict growth trends. Until then, growth spurts make predictions difficult. Typically, children grow around 2 inches annually until puberty. During puberty, hormonal changes like testosterone, dopamine, and serotonin fluctuations can cause irregular growth phases and mood swings.
For toddlers, weight gain should match height, with diet and activity adjustments as needed. If weight continues to decrease or increase, consult a pediatrician. Both breastfeeding and formula feeding can lead to over- or underfeeding in infants if not regulated properly.
Growth disorders are rare, with causes including growth hormone deficiency, thyroid disorders, constitutional growth delay, and familial short stature. Regular well-child appointments ensure growth is monitored and any issues are addressed promptly.