Juvenile sanctuary, historical museum, situated on an island
The Juist Island Museum has recently unveiled a special exhibition titled "Children's Health Resort," offering a captivating journey into the past. This exhibition delves into the history of Juist Island, a part of the East Frisian Islands in the North Sea, where numerous children's health resorts were established.
In the early 20th century, these resorts were primarily therapeutic centers aimed at improving the health and well-being of children, particularly those affected by respiratory and other chronic illnesses. The resorts combined medical treatment with outdoor activities, fresh air therapy, and recreation, fostering physical recovery and emotional well-being in children.
Juist Island, with its unpolluted environment and mild maritime climate, was an ideal location for these resorts. They reflected the early 20th-century health philosophy that emphasized nature as therapy. Children suffering from tuberculosis and other ailments were provided with a place to strengthen their lungs and overall health through controlled exposure to sea air and specialized treatments.
The exhibition features a variety of items, including memory photos, accounts from former health resort children, a collection of prospectuses, documents from the dispatch system, and newspaper reports. One of the highlights is a postcard of the Juist Children's Health Resort, Billstraße, published by Hibernia AG.
While some individuals had beautiful experiences and memories during their stay, others perceived their time at the health resorts as a period of terror and humiliation. The handling of children at these facilities varied, and the exhibition may contain distressing descriptions, particularly for those affected.
It's important to note that the search results did not provide specific details on Juist Island’s children’s resorts, but the concept and impact can be derived from the broader historical understanding of health resorts for children in coastal European settings. The exhibition's sources include juist.de and inselmuseum-juist.de, as well as personal experiences.
The exhibition is a poignant reminder of the millions of children who were sent to health resorts nationwide during this time. It serves as a testament to the resilience of children and the evolving medical knowledge and social needs of the time.
The special exhibition can be seen at the island museum until March 2026. For those interested in more detailed, historically specific information, local archives, historical medical records, or German health tourism literature would likely provide comprehensive insights.
In the early 20th century, the science of health and wellness played a significant role in the establishment of children's health resorts on Juist Island, with a focus on mental health and the treatment of chronic illnesses like tuberculosis. Today, the Juist Island Museum exhibition "Children's Health Resort" offers a glimpse into the hospitality offered by these resorts, showcasing their impact on children's mental health and overall well-being.