New Book Reveals the Hidden Struggles Behind Rwanda’s Genocide Memorials
A new book by Delia Wendel examines the complex process behind Rwanda’s genocide memorials. Rwanda’s Genocide Heritage: Between Justice and Sovereignty explores the ethical dilemmas and political tensions involved in preserving the memory of the 1994 atrocities. The work sheds light on how the state shaped these memorials while survivors sought justice and recognition.
Wendel’s research uncovers early efforts to document and 'read' the genocide. She reveals the social and political consequences of these actions, including how the Rwandan government took control of the narrative. The book also highlights the role of individuals like Jean-Damascène Bizimana, who became director of the Genocide Memorial Commission (CNLG) in 2009, succeeding Louis Kanamugire.
The study connects Rwanda’s memorialisation practices to broader trends in the Global South, framing them as part of a shared 'trauma heritage'. It examines the balance between global human rights standards and the needs of survivors seeking justice. Wendel’s work is noted for its detailed storytelling, which preserves the 'good' of victims through the labour of those who built the memorials. Beyond Rwanda, the book speaks to readers interested in African history, public memory, and the design of memorial spaces. It also addresses the challenges of peace-building and the ethical questions surrounding state sovereignty in memorialisation.
Wendel’s book offers fresh insights into the creation of Rwanda’s genocide memorials. It documents the struggles between justice, politics, and memory while highlighting the voices of those who shaped these sites. The research serves as a resource for understanding how nations confront traumatic pasts through public commemoration.
