Portuguese psychologists condemn new gender identity laws as unscientific
The Portuguese Psychologists' Association (OPP) has spoken out against recently approved gender identity laws. In a strongly worded statement, the organisation criticised the bills after their initial reading in parliament. Their concerns focus on scientific evidence, human rights, and the treatment of gender identity in schools.
The OPP also rejected claims that diversity education and bullying prevention in schools promote any form of ideology.
The OPP stressed that gender identity should not be classified as a mental disorder. They argued that requiring clinical certification for legal recognition goes against scientific progress. According to the association, such measures undermine fundamental rights and protections for individuals.
Miguel Ricou, president of the OPP's Clinical and Health Psychology Specialty Council, highlighted the need for careful capacity assessments. He called for shared decision-making and access to high-quality, evidence-based psychological support. The OPP also condemned proposals to ban so-called 'gender ideology' content in schools, warning that this could harm inclusive education.
The organisation emphasised the importance of inclusive school environments for children's psychological well-being and safety. They insisted that public policies must be grounded in scientific evidence, depathologization, and anti-discrimination protections. However, no specific details have been released on how recent laws will affect school diversity programmes or concrete measures already in place.
The OPP's criticism centres on the need for policies that align with scientific research and human rights standards. Their statement calls for better access to healthcare and psychological support for gender-diverse individuals. The debate over these laws and their impact on education remains ongoing.