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Why body fat acts like an organ and resists long-term weight loss

Your fat cells remember weight loss—and fight to regain it. The surprising science behind why shedding pounds is only half the battle.

This is a poster in this image there are different types of bones, and at the bottom and top of the...
This is a poster in this image there are different types of bones, and at the bottom and top of the image there is some text.

Why body fat acts like an organ and resists long-term weight loss

Body fat, beyond merely storing energy, acts as the body's largest endocrine organ, influencing everything from hunger to immune function. Yet, its stubborn nature means weight loss may not always last due to lasting changes in fat cells themselves. Fat tissue comes in three main types: white, brown, and beige, each serving different purposes. White fat stores energy, while brown fat burns calories to generate heat. Beige fat, a mix of the two, can adapt based on the body's needs. Fat tissue's memory and hormonal influence make weight loss difficult to maintain. Its role in metabolism, immunity, and reproduction highlights how vital it is to overall health. Understanding these functions could lead to better ways of managing weight and preventing disease.

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