Xanthelasma: The Eye Sign of High Cholesterol
Xanthelasma, small yellowish fatty deposits around the eyes, is a common sign of high cholesterol. These deposits, typically found on the upper eyelids and near the nose, can indicate an increased risk of heart disease. Understanding the causes and effects of this condition is crucial for timely intervention.
Xanthelasma develops due to elevated levels of fats and lipoproteins in the blood, leading to cholesterol deposits in the skin. This is often associated with conditions like hyperlipidemia. Higher cholesterol levels can also cause yellow deposits around the eyelids and, in severe cases, blockages in blood vessels within the eye, known as Hollenhorst plaque, which can threaten vision if left untreated.
To manage cholesterol-related eye issues, healthcare providers may prescribe medications such as statins and PCSK9 inhibitors to lower cholesterol levels. In addition to medication, a low-fat diet like the Mediterranean Diet can help prevent and relieve these issues. For severe cases of xanthelasma, cosmetic surgery or laser therapies may be suggested for deposit removal.
Xanthelasma serves as a warning sign for high cholesterol and potential heart disease risks. Prompt consultation with a healthcare provider is essential upon noticing cholesterol-related eye issues. Through a combination of medication, dietary changes, and, in severe cases, cosmetic procedures, these issues can be effectively managed, protecting both eye health and overall well-being.
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